srgrmIaF
kfPLly dy ‘kivqf idvs’ ivwc pVHy gey pricaF ny crcf CyVI
kulivMdr Kihrf
 

imsIsfgf-(kulivMdr Kihrf) 30 jnvrI dI dupihr nUM sMq isMG syKoN hfl ivwc ‘pMjfbI klmF df kfPlf trFto’ vwloN krvfey gey “kivqf idvs” ivwc ijwQy kvI drbfr krvfieaf igaf EQy virafm isMG sMDU aqy AuNkfrpRIq vwloN zf[ suKpfl dy kfiv sMgihR ‘rhxu ikQfAU nfih’ aqy suirMdr cfhl dI kfiv pusqk ‘kuMjIaF’ bfry prcy pVHy gey. ies qoN ielfvf AuNkfrpRIq vwloN gLjLl dy arUjL bfry vI prcf piVHaf igaf.
smfgm dy sLurU ivwc kvI drbfr kIqf igaf ijs ivwc gurdyv cOhfn, prvIn kOr, kuldIp kOr igwl, ipafrf isMG kuwdovfl, prmjIq iZwloN, nvqyj BfrqI, virafm sMDU, AuNkfrpRIq, zf[ suKpfl, aPLjLfl nvId, pfiksqfn qoN afey hoey Kfild iekbfl Xfisr aqy gurdfs imnhfs ny afpxIaF rcnfvF sFJIaF kIqIaF.
ies qoN bfad AuNkfrpRIq vwloN “gLjLl aqy Aus dIaF KuwlHF” nF df prcf piVHaf igaf ijs ivwc AunHF ikhf ik “kfiv-klf ivwc klfqimk ‘sMjmqf’ aqy ‘pRgtfa’ df isKr, “gLjLl” dy rUp ivwc sfhmxy afAuNdf hY. kfiv klf rfhIN aMdrly-nfd qIk phuMc vfsqy “gLjLLl” dI ivDf sB qoN AuWqm, ivlwKx aqy iewko iewk hY.” AunHF ikhf ik bhuq sfry lok gLjLl ivwc KuwlHF dI vkflq krdy hn jdik aijhf krnf iksy kudrqI vhfa `c Kll pfAux vFg hY. AunHF ikhf ik bihr-vjLn jF arUjL dy Kfsy ivwc iksy vI qrHF dI KuwlH dI nf kdI guMjfiesL hoeI hY aqy nf ho skdI hY. AunHF ikhf ik kuJ lokF df kihxf hY ik gLjLl dI bMidsL inBfAuNidaF hoieaF kvI df kfiv-Purnf akfivk ho jFdf hY jdik hkIkq ieh hY ik jdoN kvI gLjLl dy suBfa nflL iek-imk ho jFdf hY qF iPr “iPt” hox leI/krn leI Aucyc nhIN krnf pYNdf sgoN kfiv-Purnf afpxy-afp hI iksy nf iksy bihr ivwc Zl ky pysL huMdf hY. AunHF ikhf ik ies avsQf qwk phuMcx leI kfiv-sfDnf dI loV huMdI hY aqy kvI nUM ivsQfr dy Bfr qoN mukq aqy iswKx leI iqafr hoxf pYNdf hY.
ies prcy bfry bolidaF gurdyv cOhfn ny svfl kIqf ik gLjLl nUM iks afDfr `qy sB qoN awgy dI isnP ikhf jf skdf hY jdoN ies dy hr sLyar ivwc iKafl df bdl huMdf hY jdik kivqf iewk iKafl nUM inBfAuNdI hY. jvfb ivc AuNkfrpRIq ny ikhf ik sfihq dIaF bfkI ivDfvF ivc ivsQfr rcnf dI loV huMdf hY jdik gLjLl bhuq QoVHy sLbdF ivc bhuq asrdfiek aqy klfqimk gwl kih jFdI hY. nvqyj BfrqI hurHF ny ikhf ik gLjLl ivwc iKafl dI KuwlH hox krky hI aMgRyjLI lyKkF ivwc ieh ivDf pRclq ho rhI hY pr kudrqI irdm nUM arUjL dIaF 72 vMngIaF ‘c bMnHxf kudrq dy vrqfry nUM sMkocx vFg hY. zf[ suKpfl ny ikhf ik gLjLl dI vwzI mjbUrI ieh hY ik ies ivwc iKafl df duhrfa bhuq huMdf hY. Xfisr sfihb ny ikhf ik AurdU gLjLl ivwc ipCly 300 sflF qoN sfkI-pYmfnf hI BfrU rhy hn aqy PYjL aihmd PLYjL qoN bfad gLjLl df muhFdrf bdilaf hY. virafm sMDU hurF ikhf ik dr-asl lyKk vwloN vsqU dI cox aqy ies ipwCy lyKk df njLrIaf hI ilKq dI ivDf nUM inrDfirq krdf hY.
zf[ suKpfl dI ikqfb, ‘rhxu ikQfAU nfih’ bfry bolidaF virafm isMG sMDU ny ikhf ik suKpfl dI kivqf isrP pMjfbI dI hI kivqf nhIN sgoN ivsLv dI kivqf hY ijs ivwc sfry sMsfr dy msilaF df ijLkr hY. AunHF ikhf ik bfby nfnk vrgy afpxy puriKaF qoN iswKI hoeI sLfbidk lVfeI sdkf suKpfl ienHF vzyiraF qoN ley hoey sLbdF nflL ‘hux’ dy bfbrF nflL lVdI hoeI kivqf ilK irhf hY. suKpfl dI kivqf nUM ‘ijLMdgI dy iKVdy rMgLF nUM mfnx leI’ mfhOl iqafr krdI kivqf dwsidaF virafm sMDU hurF ikhf ik suKpfl nf-iDiraF dI iDr bxky jUJx df aYlfn krdf hY. Dfrimk pirpyK qoN suKpfl dI kivqf nUM ivcfridaF AunHF ikhf ik asIN ‘BgfAuqI’ nUM ismrn dy josL ivwc, ‘sMq’ nUM bhuq ipwCy Cwz afey hF aqy bdlf lYx ivwc PLKr mihsUs krn lwg pey hF jdik suKpfl dI kivqf sfzy aMdr suwqy hoey ‘sMq’ nUM jgf ky Aus nUM qlvfr dI jgHf mlHm dI zwbI PVfAuNdI hY. AunHF ny ikhf ik sfzI ‘sLhId’ hox jF mr jfx nUM pihl dyx dI rucI ny ijLMdgI dI KUbsUrqI vwloN sfzIaF awKF bMd kr idwqIaF hn aqy asIN ieh smJx qoN asmrwQ ho gey hF ik asIN sLhId nhIN ho rhy sgoN Jtky jf rhy hF jF Jtkfey jf rhy hF ijs dy Ault suKpfl sLhIdI dy ies romFs df AuCfV pfVdf hY. AunHF ikhf ik suKpfl dI kivqf biGafVF dIaF awKF `c awKF pf ky qwkdI hY aqy byikrk cuwp dy iKlfP aYlfny-jMg krdI hY.
suirMdr cfhl dI ikqfb ‘kuMjIaF’ bfry bolidaF virafm sMDU ny ikhf ik ieh kivqf sUKm aihsfs dI kivqf hY jo jfnx nflLoN vwD mfxy jfx leI hY---jo cflLI-pMjfh sfl pihlF dy ipMz df icqrx krdI hY --- ijs ivwc ‘myry ipMz’ (Bfv pMjfb dy ipMz) nUM afqmIaq nflL vyiKaf igaf hY aqy eynI muhwbq nflL pysL kIqf igaf hY---ijs dI mYN iksy sLfier nflL qulnf qF nhIN krdf pr ijs ny mYnUM vfirs, pUrn isMG, DnIrfm cfiqRk, isLv aqy igafnI guridwq isMG dI Xfd qfjLf krvf idwqI hY. AunHF ikhf ik ‘kuMjIaF’ ivclI kivqf inr-Aucyc aqy sihj nflL ilKI geI kivqf hY jo ‘cwl-icqR’ vrgI hY---ijs ivwc iewk-bfad-iewk icqR bdldf quiraf jFdf hY aqy ijs nUM ‘idRsL-kfiv’ ikhf jf skdf hY. virafm sMDU ny ikhf ik BFvyN ‘kuMjIaF ivclI kivqf ivwc suirMdr cfhl ny ijLMdgI nUM aOrq dI njLr nflL hI vyKx dI koisLsL kIqI hY pr, “aOrq hox df Auh sMqfp ies kivqf dI ijLMmyvfrI nhIN, ijs sMqfp nUM hor aOrq qy mrd lyKkF ny jLbfn idwqI hY. ies pwKoN vI ieh kivqf vwKrI hY.”
prvIn kOr ny virafm sMDU dy ivcfrF bfry pRqIkrm kridaF ikhf AunHF ny suirMdr cfhl dI kivqf nUM Cuitaf ky pysL kIqf hY ijs nflL aOrq vrg df inrfdr hoieaf hY. ies dy jvfb ivwc bolidaF blbIr kOr sMGyVf ny ikhf ik BFvyN virafm sMDU dy pypr dIaF pihlIaF lfeInF qoN AunHF nUM vI prvIn kOr vFg hI sLMkf hoieaf sI pr smuwcy pypr nUM suxn qoN bfad AunHF df Auh sLMkf dUr ho igaf hY aqy AunHF nUM mihsUs hoieaf hY virafm sMDU ny iblkul suirMdr cfhl dI ikqfb nflL iensfPL kIqf hY.
AuNkfrpRIq ny XUtopIaf/izstopIaf dy afDfr `qy swjy-pwKI aqy Kwby-pwKI sfihq nUM pRIBfsLq kridaF ikhf ikhf ik ijwQy XUtopIaf df Durf iewCf hY EQy izstopIaf df sbMD inwjI zr, iPLkr aqy gLm nflL hY. AunHF ikhf ik bfby PrId df slok “sBY kuMzF izwTIaF, rhxu ikQfAU nfih” inwjI ‘jIa’ df izstopIaf hY. AunHF ikhf ik XUtopIaf styt dI sQfpqI dI pRoVqf krdf hY aqy styt dy hwk ivwc BugqdI ivcfrDfrf nUM swjy-pwKI ikhf jFdf hY jdik a-styt dy hwk ivwc Bugqx vflLI ivcfrDfrf Kwby-pwKI ivcfrDfrf aKvfAuNdI hY. aMqrrfsLtrI pwDr `qy ivcr rhy rfjsI mfhOl dy sbMD ivwc AunHF ny nfto aqy jI-8 gruwpF nUM ‘pUMjIvfd’ dy hwk ivwc Bugqdy XtopIaf dIaF AudfhrxF dwisaf. zf[ suKpfl dy kfiv sMgihR ‘rhxu ikQfAU nfih’ aqy suirMdr cfhl dI kfiv pusqk ‘kuMjIaF’ dy XUtopIey nUM AunHF ny ‘swjy-pwKI’ dwsidaF ikhf ik suirMdr cfhl dI ikqfb dy ipCly kvr `qy amrjIq cMdn vwloN ikqfb dI pRsMsf bhuq inrmUl hY ijs ivwc cMdn ny suirMdr cfhl dI kivqf nUM ‘suDI kivqf’ aqy ‘klfisk rcnf’ df drjLf idwqf hY. AuNkfrpRIq ny ikhf ik ‘suDI kivqf’ ilKI nhIN jf skdI, isrP mihsUsI jf skdI hY jdik ik smkflI sfihq nUM ‘klfisk sfihq’ df drjLf nhIN idwqf jf skdf ikAuNik ies ny ajy smyN dI ksvwtI `qy quwlxf huMdf hY. iesy hI qrHF cMdn vwloN suirMdr cfhl dI kivqf nUM ‘srdl qoN bfhr dI kivqf’ khy jfx `qy pRqIkrm kridaF AunHF ikhf ik kuMjIaF dI sfrI dI sfrI kivqf hI bIqy dI srdl df ivgocf hY aqy srdl leI pRfhuxIaF ho geIaF kuVIaF zUMGHy mfnisk ql `qy srdl qoN mukq nhIN. imsfl idMidaF AunHF ikhf ik ijvyN ‘kuMjIaF’ dI kivqf ‘pRfhuxIaF’ sQfpqI nUM pRpwk krdI hY, a-sQfpqI qoN qRihMdI hY, AuvyN hI suKpfl dI pusqk qy ipwTbMd vjoN pysL kivqf “kMbxI” AusdI ‘swjy pwKI’ ivcfrDfrf `qy ‘azol’ mohr hY:
“kMb irhf hY
Auh hwQ
jo kivqf ilK irhf hY
Auh awQrU
jo kivqf qwk irhf hY
Auh ihrdf
ijsdI ieh pIVf hY
kivqf azol hY”
ies kivqf dy sMdrB ivwc, AuNkfrpRIq ny svfl kIqy ik iPr ‘aijhI kivqf’, “kMb rhy hwQ” jF “awQrU” jF “ihrdy” dI kI lwgdI hY? jF iPr smuwcy rUp ivwc “kivqf” dI hI kI lwgdI hY? pr iehnF svflF dy juafb ivwc suKpfl hurF ny kuJ nhIN ikhf.
AuNkfrpRIq ny awgy ikhf ik, “suKpfl, apxIaF kivqfvF aqy lyKF ‘c vfpr rhy jF vfpr cuwky bfry “KbrF” vFg ivcfr pysL krdf hY. aMkVy, qfrIKF, Bfvuk krnIaF qsvIrF smyq. “pMjfb”, “akfl qKq”, “gujrfq”, “ksLmIr”, “hfsLmIN”, “ierfk”, “afm bMdf” ‘c Auh “afm bMdy” dy sQfipq /pRcwilq ibMbF nUM hI duhrfAuNdf hY. ievyN krky Auh “afm bMdy” nUM DrmIaF vloN pRcfry jFdy “Bfxy” ‘c idRV krI jfx qoN vwD kuJ nhIN kr irhf.”
AuNkfrpRIq df njLrIaf sI ik lyKk nUM ilqfVy jf rhy vrg dy hflfq bfr bfr ilK ky hI “surKrU” nhIN ho jfxf cfhIdf sgoN ies qRfsdI Bry jmUd nUM qoVn leI apxy icMqn rfhIN jUJxf cfhIdf hY. ies dy jvfb ivwc virafm sMDU ny ikhf ik ieh suKpfl dI kivqf dy swjy-pwKI nf hox dI insLfnI hY ik kMb rhy mfhOl ivwc vI Aus dI kivqf azol KVHI hY. AUnHF ikhf ik suKpfl dI kivqf rijLstYNs dI kivqf hY ijs ivwc kivqf dIaF afKrI lfeInF lyKk dI idRsLtI pysL krdIaF hn. AunHF ieh vI ikhf ik jy koeI lyKk lyKk hox dy nflL nflL sMGrsL ivwc vI ihwsf pf skdf hY qF DMnBfg pr jy Auh isrP iewk pfsy hI kMm kr skdf hY qF krn idAu.
gurdyv cOhfn ny ikhf ik sLfied AuNkfrpRIq dI pVHq ivwc hI ikqy gLlqI rhI hY jo Auh suKpfl dI kivqf nUM swjy-pwKI smJ igaf hY jF iPr Aus ny afpxy lyK df isrlyK hI aijhf rwK ilaf hY ik Aus nUM inBfAux ivwc hI jLor lf idwqf hY.
suKpfl ny ikhf ik iekwlf bMdf ikMnf ku bdlfa ilaf skdf hY, pr Auh cIk qF mfr skdf hY. AunHF ikhf ik lyKk df kMm ieh ihsfb-ikqfb krnf nhIN huMdf ik Aus dy kfrj nflL kuJ bdldf hY jF nhIN, Aus df kMm qF afpxf kfrj krnf huMdf hY. AunHF ikhf ik iksy sfihq nUM kuJ sLbdF nflL pRIBfsLq krnf vI styt vflLI hI gLlqI krn vFg hY.
nvqyj BfrqI ny ikhf ik lyKk df kMm smfj nUM kurIqIaF df aihsfs krvfAuxf huMdf hY, Aus dy hwl lwBxf nhIN. apxI dlIl dI pRoVqf ‘c AuhnF imsfl idMidaF ikhf ik “mMto” df kihxf sI ik Auh qF rfh ivwc quiraF jFidaF ijwQy ikqy gMdgI vyKdf hY Aus nUM sfPL nhIN krdf sgoN Aus ivwc roVf mfrdf hY qF ik EQoN lMG rhy lokF nUM Aos gMdgI dI bdbU df aihsfs hovy.
AuNkfrpRIq ny apxy prcy dy sMdrB ivwc BfrqI hurF dI ies dlIl nUM rwd kridaF lyKk dy “kilafxkfrI” Kfsy nUM aijhI gMdgI BrI KVoq nUM qoVn vflf afiKaf, nf ik isrPL roVf mfrky “surKurU” hox qIk sImq rihx vflf.
smfgm ‘c hfjLr guridafl bwl hurF ny AuNkfrpRIq dy ivcfrF dI pRoVqf ivsLv pwDr dy keI nfmvr KwbypwKI icMqkF dy hvfilaF nfl kIqI. AuhnF ikhf ik pUMjIpqIaF dI mflkI vfly sMsfr pwDr dy mIzIey qoN pysL kIqI jf rhI ‘afm bMdy’ dI qRfsdI aqy sfihqkfr vloN pysL kIqI jf rhI aijhI smwgrI nUM GoKx dI loV hY. AuhnF kfPLly nUM aijhy gMBIr aqy aiq loVINdy sfihqk sMvfd rcfAux leI mubfrkbfd idwqI.
ivnIpYWg qoN ‘sfihq ivcfr mMc` nflL sbMDq gurdIp vwloN Byjy gey ilKqI ibafn ivwc svfl kIqf igaf sI ik jdoN ijLMdgI dy iksy vI rUp ivwc Kwby-pwKI ivcfrDfrf dI hoNd njLr nhIN af rhI qF iPr sfihq dy rUp ivwc hI ies dI afs ikAuN kIqI jf rhI hY? bhuq sfry ienklfbI ivcfrDfrf nflL juVy rhy nfmvr lyKkF dy srkfrI snmfnF leI qqpr ho jfx dIaF AudfhrxF idMidaF AunHF ny svfl KVHy kIqy ik jdoN Kwby-pwKI ivcfrDfrf dy mohrI smJy jFdy lyKkF ivwcoN hI ieh ivcfrDfrf ivKfeI nhIN dy rhI qF afm lyKk koloN ies dI ikMnI ku afs kIqI jf skdI hY?
imQy smyN qoN ikqy vwD lMbI cwlI ies BKvIN ivcfr crcf ‘c Auprokq qoN ielfvf vkIl klyr, ajIq isMG rKVf, amrjIq kOr imnhfs, lfl isMG sMGyVf, jrnYl isMG khfxIkfr, jsivMdr sMDU, suKdyv DflIvflL, mnmohn isMG gulftI, brijMdr kOr gulftI, afid ny Bfg ilaf aqy ies dOrfn hyT ilKy pRmuwK svfl AuWBr ky sfhmxy afey:
1[ lyKk dI afm bMdy pRqI kI pRqIbwDqf hY?
2[ kI lyKk nUM afm bMdy dI qRfsdI df hU-b-hU ibafn krky ‘surKurU’ ho jfxf cfhIdf hY, jF ies ‘c bdlfa `qy
Poks hoxf cfhIdf hY?
3[ kI lyKk bdl rhy rfjsI smIkrxF ‘c acyq / sucyq rUp ‘c ‘styt’ dI sQfpqI nUM hI qF idRV nhIN kr
irhf?
4[ mwuKDfrf mIzIey rfhIN “afm lokF” dI pysL kIqI jf rhI qRfsdI dI qrjL qy, sfihq ‘c pysL ho rhI qRfsdI
kI sfriQk hY?
5[ mOjUdf sfihqk mMc `qy ‘bdlfa qy Poks’ icMqn dIaF kI sImfvF aqy sMBfvnfvF hn?
6[ kI imQIaF jf cuwkIaF bihrF aqy rfgF ivwc rwdo-bdl jF vfDy dI koeI sMBfvnf hY jF nhIN?